科技改變生活 · 科技引領未來
科技改變生活 · 科技引領未來
1.晨背話題(一) 語言學習
一、背話題詞塊——有話可說
1．the attitude to learning 學習態度
2．the effective way to do sth. 做某事的有效方法
3．enlarge one’s vocabulary 擴大詞匯量
4．broaden one’s horizons 開闊視野
5．oral/spoken English 英語口語
6．English corner 英語角
7．equip...with ... 使……具備……
8．develop one’s interest 培養興趣
9．form the habit of reading 養成閱讀習慣
10．make full use of 充分利用
11．give up 放棄
12．Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
13．refer to/consult a dictionary 查詞典
14．express oneself in English fluently
用英語流利地表達自己的思想
15．give sb. some advice on ... 關于……給某人提出建議
16．make great progress in 在……取得很大進步
17．build up one’s confidence 增強自信心
18．have a good command of ... 精通……
19．makes ense of 弄懂，理解
20．concentrate on 集中注意力于
21．learn by heart 用心記
22．benefit from ... 從……獲益
23．pick up 偶然學會
24．step by step 逐步地
二、背話題佳句——有話會說
1．As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.
隨著世界正在變成一個地球村，英語變得越來越重要。因此，掌握英語意味著我們可以通過一個新的窗口看世界。
2．only by learning English can we broaden our horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.只有通過學英語我們才能夠開闊我們的視野，增加我們各領域的知識。
3．They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.
他們認為學習英語是現代社會的要求之一，它將有益于我們未來的職業。
4．We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我們理應學好英語，因為精通英語意味著在將來有更多的機會。
5．First of all, you should read English aloud as often as possible, for this can develop your sense of language.
首先，你應當盡可能經常地大聲讀英語，因為這能增強你的語感。
6．There are several tips on how to learn English well.Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase your interest in English.有很多關于如何學好英語的建議。首先，你應當不遺余力地閱讀有趣的英語新聞，這有助于提高你對英語的興趣。
三、背話題范文——有“模”可套
假設你班最近舉行了一次班會，討論怎樣使英語學習變成一件輕松、快樂的事。請你根據下面所提示的信息，為某英語網站寫一篇短文，談談你們的討論情況并提出你的建議。
討論情況：1.課內互動； 2.課外活動； 3.運用英語。
注意：
1.應對所給要點逐一陳述，不要簡單翻譯；
2．詞數100左右，開頭已經寫好，不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯：互動的interactive
[范文必背]
Recently,we have had a discussion on how to make learning English relaxing and fun.It’s all too natural that we have come up with many suggestions concerning the topic.First of all, we can have more interactive activities in class, which are helpful in making English learning great fun.Secondly,we need to find more chances to communicate with people in English, whether they are English teachers or classmates, because using English is the best wayto learn.
These ideas sound reasonable and practical.From my experience, there are many other interesting and relaxing ways.For example, we can listen to English songs or watch English movies.We can also watch English programs, join English clubs or make English pen friends on the Internet.
All in all, what we need is more free time and more space.
[記閱讀障礙詞匯——文意理解無偏差]
1. accumulate v．積累，積聚
2．accurate adj. 準確的；精確的
3．expand v. 擴大，擴充，擴展；膨脹
4．accomplish vt. 完成；達到；實現
5．approximately adv. 近似地，大約
6．challenging adj. 具有挑戰性的
7．inspire vt. 鼓舞，激勵，激起，喚起
8．instruction n. (pl.)指示；命令；用法說明；操作指南；[U]教育，指導
9．acquire vt. 取得；獲得；學到(知識等)
10．comprehension n. 理解；理解力
11．normal adj. 正常的；標準的
n. 正常；標準
12．punctual adj. 準時的
13．consult v. 查閱；請教
14．comment n. 評論
vi. 表達意見(on/upon)
15．interrupt vt.&vi. 打斷(講話或講話的人)；
2.晨背話題(一) 學校生活
一、
01背話題詞塊——有話可說
1．school dining hall 學生食堂
2．teaching building 教學樓
3．lecture theatre 階梯教室
4．the Students’ Union 學生會
5．social practice 社會實踐
6．part- time jobs 兼職工作
7．vacation jobs 假期工作
8．prepare for lessons 預習功課
9．put one’s heart into 專心于
10．give a lecture 做講座；做演講
11．graduation ceremony 畢業典禮
12．Englishevening 英語晚會
13．after- school activities 課外活動
14．voluntary labor 義務勞動
15．physical activities 體育活動
16．havea party 舉行晚會
17．holda sports meeting 舉行運動會
18．keep...in mind 記住……
19．get/takethe first place in the English speech contest
在英語演講比賽中獲得第一名
20．acquire knowledge 學習知識
21．take physical exercise 進行體育鍛煉
22．academic record/achievement 學習成績
23．study pressure 學習壓力
02背話題佳句——有話會說
1．Pleaseactively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make yourschool life colorful, but also improve your learning.請積極參加課外活動，這不僅可以使你的學校生活豐富多彩，而且還可以促進你的學習。
2．Inorder to make our school life colorful and meaningful, our school has decidedto organize a sports meeting.
為了使我們的學校生活既豐富多彩又有意義，我們學校決定組織一場運動會。
3．Theactivity benefited us a lot.Not only did it get us close to nature and give usrelaxation from heavy school-work, it also promoted the friendship among us.
這項活動使我們受益匪淺。它不僅可以使我們接近大自然，在繁忙的學習中得以放松，而且促進了我們之間的友誼。
4．Inresponse to the Sunshine Sports Activities launched by our school, we haveorganized long-distance running in the morning.為了響應學校發起的“陽光體育活動”，我們在早晨組織了長跑活動。
5．Inthe past three years, I’vebenefited a lot from my school education, which helps me grow into anindependent thinker and an efficient learner, and prepare for the future.在過去的三年時間里，學校教育讓我獲益匪淺，使我學會獨立思考，學習有效率，為未來做好了準備。
03背話題范文——有“?！笨商?/strong>
(2017·合肥市高三第一次教學質量檢測)假如你是李華，來自陽光中學，你校乒乓球隊應邀去澳大利亞一所中學參加中學生乒乓球友誼賽。請你給舉辦學校聯系人Mr.Williams寫一封郵件詢問相關事宜，要點如下：
1．接受邀請，表示感謝；
2．詢問食宿、交通及比賽日程等方面的安排；
3．提出相關建議。
注意：1.詞數100左右；
2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3．開頭語和結束語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。
DearMr.Williams，
I am LiHua, a student from Sunshine Middle School.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank youfor all your help and look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
[范文必背]
DearMr.Williams，
I am LiHua, a student from Sunshine Middle School.We are delighted to accept theinvitation to play a friendly table tennis match, which will no doubtstrengthen our friendship.I am writing to know more about the arrangements.
Sinceit is the first time for us to go to Australia, we’dlike to know the details about the accommodations sothat we can make some preparations in advance.We prefer to live in hostfamilies to experience local culture.Besides, isit possible for you to pick us up at the airport after our arrival? Also, I would appreciate it if we could work out aproper schedule for both sides.
Thank youfor all your help and look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
04記閱讀障礙詞匯—文意理解無偏差
1.schedulen．時刻表；日程安排；清單，明細表
vt. 安排，預定
2．leisuren. 空閑時間，閑暇；休閑
3．revisionn. 復習，溫習
4．memorizevt. 記憶
5．librariann. 圖書管理員；(西方的)圖書館館長
6．regulationn. 規則，規章
7．physicaladj. 物理學的；身體的；物質的
8．competevi. 參加比賽；競爭；對抗
9．wisdomn. 智慧，學問
10．campusn. 校園
11．analyzevt. 分析
12．summarizevt. 總結；概括
13．informvt. 通知，告知
14．confinev. 限制；限定
15．referencen. 參考，參閱；參考資料；提到，論及
3.晨背話題(三) 個人情況
01背話題詞塊——有話可說
1．be born in ... 出生于……
2．graduate from ... 畢業于……
3．be fond of swimming 喜歡游泳
4．speak English fluently 說流利的英語
5．be determined to be a nurse
決心做一名護士
6．have patience and confidence
具有耐心和自信心
7．look forward to studying here
希望能在這里學習
8．devote all one’s life to science
一生奉獻于科學
9．apply for the university
申請這所大學
10．employ new part-time editors
雇用新的兼職編輯
11．be well -known in ...
在……方面很出名
12．have a good habit of study
有良好的學習習慣
13．learn a lot from ...
從……身上學到很多
14．exchange learning experience
交流學習經驗
15．have no work experience
沒有工作經驗
16．be popular with sb.
受到某人的歡迎
17．achieve/win international fame 獲得國際聲譽
18．do well in all subjects
各科成績優秀
19．be interested in music
對音樂有興趣
20．make his classes lively and interesting 使他的課生動有趣
21．in one’s spare time
在某人的業余時間
22．be qualified for the job
勝任這個工作
23．very friendly and generous
待人友善且慷慨大方
24．an open-minded and optimistic boy 一個開朗樂觀的男孩
25．be strict with students
對學生要求嚴格
26．have the language advantage over ...有語言方面的優勢……
02背話題佳句——有話會說
1．She is fond of sports and is good at singing.她喜歡體育運動，并且擅長唱歌。
2．Li Hua, an excellent teacher as well as a trust- worthy friend aged 35, has been an English teacher for 10 years.李華，35歲，是一位優秀的老師，也是一位值得信賴的朋友，他做英語老師已有10年了。
3．I once worked as a tour guide for a travel agency for two months and was highly praised for my good service awareness and team spirit.
我曾經在一家旅行社做過兩個月的導游，因良好的服務意識和團隊精神受過表揚。
4．I attended the 2017 National English Summer Camp for Middle School Students.我參加過2017年全國中學生英語夏令營。
5．Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our Students’ English club or our school’s English newspaper.除了教學，你還要擔任學生英語俱樂部或英語校報顧問的工作。
6．I sincerely hope you can accept my application.我真誠地希望你能接受我的申請。
7．If I can work for our school, it would be an honor for me.如果我能為我們學校工作，對我來說將是一種榮幸。
03背話題范文——有“?！笨商?/strong>
假設你是李華，獲悉某慈善基金會正在招聘懂英語的工作人員，主要負責翻譯和寫作。請根據以下要點寫一封自薦信。
1．表達愿望；
2．提供至少三條自薦理由；
3．懇請獲準。
注意：1.詞數100左右；
2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3．信的開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。
參考詞匯：慈善基金會charitable foundation
[范文必背]
Dear Siror Madam，
I’m writing to apply for working as a clerk at your charitable foundation.As a high school student, I view the job as a very important opportunity to improve myself.
Considering your requirements, I think I’m quite fit for the position.I am a crazy English lover and I have a good knowledge of English. Besides, I’m interested in writing, which is also my strength. Most importantly, to be a translator has been my dream since I was a little boy and of course I’m outgoing and good at communicating with others. I really think I am fit for the job and can do it well.
I do hopeI can get the job. Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely，
Li Hua
04記閱讀障礙詞匯—文意理解無偏差
1. energeticadj. 精力充沛的，富有活力的，活躍的
2．stubbornadj. 固執的；倔強的
3．flexibleadj. 靈活的，可變通的
4．personaladj. 個人的；私人的
5．sacrificevt. 犧牲
6．ambitiousadj. 有雄心壯志的
7．enthusiasticadj. 熱情的
8．qualificationn. 資格；學歷
9．characteristicadj. 典型的，獨特的
10．rigidadj. 死板的；固執的
11．voluntaryadj. 自愿的，主動的，志愿的，自發的
12．passionn. 激情，熱情
13．independentadj. 獨立的；單獨的；自主的
14．adjustmentn. 調整，適應
15．motivationn. (做事的)動機
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